The leading contributors to the acceleration in real spending were passenger air transportation and all other transportation-related commodities. Passenger air transportation accelerated, growing 19.2 percent after increasing 5.4 percent (revised) in the first quarter. All other transportation-related services also accelerated, growing 3.2 percent after increasing 1.1 percent (revised) in the first quarter of 2017.
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Prices for all other transportation-related goods and services, which includes gasoline, decreased 10.5 percent in the second quarter after increasing 8.2 percent (revised) in the previous quarter. Prices for passenger air transportation turned down, as international air capacity continued to grow. In the second quarter, passenger air transportation prices decreased 4.0 percent after increasing 1.1 percent (revised) in the first quarter of 2017.

Tourism Employment: Employment in the travel and tourism industries decelerated, increasing 1.6 percent in the second quarter of 2017 after increasing 2.4 percent (revised) in the previous quarter. Overall U.S. employment also decelerated slightly, increasing 1.3 percent in the second quarter after increasing 1.5 percent in the first quarter.

Traveler accommodations was the leading contributor to the deceleration, adding approximately 500 employees in the second quarter of 2017 after adding 6,300 employees in the first quarter.

Food and beverage services also contributed to the deceleration, adding approximately 10,400 employees in the second quarter after adding 13,900 employees in the first quarter of 2017.

Total Tourism - Related Output was $1.6 trillion in the second quarter of 2017, comprising $930.3 billion (58 percent) of direct tourism spending and $671.7 billion (42 percent) of indirect tourism-related spending.

Total Tourism - Related Employment was 7.9 million jobs in the second quarter of 2017, comprising 5.5 million (70 percent) direct tourism jobs and 2.4 million (30 percent) indirect tourism-related jobs.

Definitions:

Tourism spending. Total tourism-related spending consists of direct tourism output and indirect tourism output. Direct tourism output comprises all domestically produced goods and services purchased by travelers (for example, traveler accommodations and passenger air transportation). Indirect tourism output comprises all output required to support the production of direct tourism output (for example, toiletries for hotel guests and fuel for airplanes).

Tourism employment. Total tourism-related employment consists of direct tourism employment plus indirect tourism employment. Direct tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of direct tourism output (for example, hotel staff and airline pilots). Indirect tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of indirect tourism output (for example, workers producing hotel toiletries and delivering fuel to airlines).

These statistics are from BEA’s Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts (TTSAs), which are supported by funding from the Office of Travel and Tourism Industries, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce. The current-price statistics of direct tourism output were derived from BEA’s annual TTSAs and from current-price quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPAs). The real statistics of direct tourism output were developed using price indexes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and real quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the NIPAs. The statistics of direct tourism employment were derived from the annual TTSAs from BEA, the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment Statistics (CES) from BLS.

Next release – Travel and Tourism statistics for third quarter 2017 – will be released on December 13, 2017 at 8:30 A.M. EDT.

Media:
Jeannine Aversa
202-606-2649
E-mail inquiries: travelandtourism@bea.gov
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